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Market
Transparency
Policyholders and insurance industry need timely access
to statistical information to assist them in appraising
market performance and making financial decisions. To
enhance market transparency, the OCI regularly publishes
insurance statistics on its homepage, newsletters and
annual reports.
Every year, the OCI compiles statistics on the underwriting
performance of Hong Kong general business based on the
audited Hong Kong General Business Returns of insurers.
Extensive data covering premiums, underwriting expenses,
claims experiences as well as underwriting result for
each class of business, distinguished between direct
business and reinsurance inward business, are published.
Key business figures of individual insurers are also
released.
To better assist general insurers in their assessment
of the claims cost of two compulsory lines of insurance
business, namely, employees' compensation ("EC")
business and motor vehicle business, the OCI also publishes
additional statistics for this purpose. These include
annual statistics on the gross premiums, gross claims
paid and gross outstanding claims development data,
broken down by trade occupation for EC business, and
by type of vehicle, type of coverage, and nature of
claims for motor vehicle business on an aggregate basis.
Every quarter, the OCI publishes provisional general
business statistics on the underwriting performance
for each class of direct and reinsurance inward business,
under which direct Accident & Health business is
further broken down into "medical" and "non-medical"
business and EC business into "construction",
"restaurants and hotels" and "others"
business. The provisional statistics on the underwriting
performance of motor vehicle business broken down by
type of vehicle are also published quarterly.
Quarterly provisional long term business statistics
include both in-force and new business. Returns on long
term business have included quarterly statistics on
life policy replacement to gauge the extent of this
activity. A new form has also been used to collect statistics
on individual policies issued to Mainland visitors.
Newsletter "ILens"
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(Graphic: Photo)
Launched in May 2000, the bilingual "ILens"
is instrumental in strengthening regulatory transparency
and communication among the OCI, the insuring
public and the insurance industry. The official
newsletter's circulation is consistently over
40,000 with readership comprising members of the
general public, insurance practitioners, academics,
mass media and other financial services regulators.
In addition to the latest market performance,
"ILens" contains a feature article,
in each issue, focusing on a specific topic, for
instance, corporate governance, information technology,
reinsurance, life insurance, bancassurance, money
laundering, premium volatility, quality customer
service, tsunami claims, travel insurance, catastrophe
insurance, etc. Relevant case studies are also
published to heighten the public awareness of
insurance and alertness of fighting insurance
frauds and misconduct.
Copies of "ILens" are available free
of charge from the OCI, District Offices of the
Home Affairs Department and the Consumer Council.
Electronic version of the newsletter is also available
from the OCI's homepage.
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Public Educational Campaign
(Graphic: Photo)
To provide consumer guidance for the insuring
public, the OCI publishes booklets on insurance
intermediaries and a series of educational pamphlets,
e.g. "Buying Insurance - What you need to
know", "Life Insurance Policy Replacement
- What you need to know", and "Travel
Insurance - What you need to know". TV/Radio
Announcements in public interest (APIs) are also
launched to reinforce the educational campaign.
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Other Measures for Consumer Protection
(Graphic: Photo)
To enhance consumer protection, a series of measures
have been taken jointly by the OCI and the insurance
industry. These measures include:
- Customer Protection Declaration Form ("CPDF")
The CPDF is introduced under the Code of Practice
for Life Insurance Replacement ("Code")
issued by the insurance industry as a self-regulatory
measure to prevent twisting of life policies. It should
be completed and signed to evidence that an insurance
intermediary has clearly explained to a life policyholder
the consequences and potential disadvantages of replacing
an existing policy. A life policy applicant is also
required to declare in the CPDF that he/she has received
a copy of the OCI's educational pamphlet "Life
Insurance Policy Replacement - What you need to know".
In 2006, the Code was revised to keep pace with the
rapid market developments. Under the new Code, definition
of life insurance policy replacement has been extended
to cover the situation where a substantial part (i.e.
50% or above) of the guaranteed cash value of the
existing policy was reduced or would be reduced.
- Cooling-off Period for Long Term Insurance Policies
Policyholders are given a cooling-off period to review
the terms and conditions of their long term insurance
policies. The cooling-off period is 21 days from the
date of signing the insurance application form, 14
days from the issue date of a policy, 5 days after
the delivery of the policy to the policyholder or
his/her representative, or in the case of a policy
replacement 14 days after the date on which the CPDF
is delivered to the insurer of the policy replaced,
whichever is the latest. The policyholder has a right
to cancel the policy and obtain a full refund of the
insurance premium (less a market value adjustment
where applicable) if he/she changes his/her mind within
that period.
- Illustration Standards for Long Term Insurance
Policies
The insurance industry works with the relevant regulatory
authorities in developing illustration standards to
enhance the transparency of life policies. The standards
provide prospective policyholders with a summary of
insurance benefits, investment returns and surrender
values. This illustration shall not only reduce potential
market malpractice, but also enable prospective policyholders
to make informed decisions.
- Code of Conduct and Code of Practice
As part of the self-regulatory initiatives taken by
the industry, the Hong Kong Federation of Insurers
has published the Code of Conduct for Insurers and
the Code of Practice for the Administration of Insurance
Agents. These Codes aim to promote good practice among
insurers in the conduct of their insurance business
and the administration of their insurance agents.
Enquiries and Complaints
Members of the public may contact the following organisations
for enquiries and complaints:
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Name of Organisation |
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- Office of the Commissioner of Insurance (Insurance
Authority)
Address: 21/F., Queensway Government Offices,
66 Queensway, Hong Kong
Telephone: 2867 2565
Fax: 2869 0252
E-mail: iamail@oci.gov.hk
Website: http://www.oci.gov.hk
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The Insurance Agents Registration Board
Address: 29/F., Sunshine Plaza, 353 Lockhart
Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong
Telephone: 2520 1868
Fax: 2520 1967
E-mail: hkfi@hkfi.org.hk
Website: http://www.hkfi.org.hk
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The insurers concerned
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- Insurance brokers who are members of approved
bodies of insurance brokers
(Graphic: Photo)
(Graphic: Photo)
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The Hong Kong Confederation of Insurance
Brokers
Address: Room 308, 3/F, St. George's Building,
2 Ice House Street, Central, Hong Kong
Telephone: 2882 9943
Fax: 2890 2137
E-mail: info@hkcib.org
Website: http://www.hkcib.org
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The Professional Insurance Brokers Association
Address: Room 1406-07, Kai Tak Commercial
Building, 317-319 Des Voeux Road Central,
Sheung Wan, Hong Kong
Telephone: 2869 8515
Fax: 2770 2372
Email: info@piba.org.hk
Website: http://www.piba.org.hk
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- Claims dispute arising from personal insurance
policies (with dispute amount not exceeding
$800,000, with effect from 1 February 2006)
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- The Insurance Claims Complaints Bureau
Address: 29/F., Sunshine Plaza, 353 Lockhart
Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong
Telephone: 2520 2728
Fax: 2520 1967
E-mail: iccb@iccb.org.hk
Website: http://www.iccb.org.hk
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